by Russell Noga | Updated December 18th, 2023
What is a Medicare Cost Plan?
There are several options when it comes to your Medicare insurance.
Among these options, Medicare Cost Plans stand out as a unique choice for those seeking flexibility and additional benefits. But what is a Medicare Cost Plan, and how does it compare to other Medicare plans?
Allow us to guide you through the ins and outs of Medicare Cost Plans, their benefits, and the factors to consider when deciding if one is right for you.
Key Takeaways
- Medicare Cost Plans are private insurance plans offering enhanced coverage and benefits compared to Original Medicare.
- Eligibility requirements for Part A and B must be met, with certain restrictions based on individual circumstances. Prescription drug coverage is included.
- Resources such as the Plan Finder Tool and SHIP can assist in informed decision-making when choosing between health plan options.
Understanding Medicare Cost Plans
Medicare Cost Plans are a type of private insurance plan that offers additional coverage and benefits on top of Original Medicare, with more flexibility to use out-of-network doctors and choose a separate Part D plan.
This flexibility sets them apart from Medicare Advantage plans, which typically require you to use in-network providers.
Additionally, Medicare Cost Plans offer up to nine months of in-network coverage for annual domestic travel and worldwide emergency and urgent care coverage. Besides, these plans also include:
- dental,
- vision,
- and hearing care, providing extra Medicare benefits beyond Original Medicare coverage.
However, keep in mind that Medicare Cost Plans differ from Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and other Medicare Advantage plans.
The key distinction is that Medicare Cost Plans allow beneficiaries to maintain their Original Medicare coverage while still offering additional benefits and flexibility in provider choice.
Key Features of Medicare Cost Plans
Some salient features of Medicare Cost Plans include additional benefits, flexibility in provider selection, and the ability to revert to Original Medicare at any juncture.
For instance, Medicare Cost Plans provide the full Medicare benefit package, including access to a network of doctors and hospitals. Additionally, some Cost Plans may offer extra benefits such as prescription drug coverage and dental benefits.
Another advantage of Medicare Cost Plans, unlike Medicare Advantage plans, is the flexibility in provider choice. Individuals have the option to use out-of-network doctors and select a separate Part D plan, enabling them to choose healthcare providers that best meet their needs.
Moreover, switching back to Original Medicare from Medicare Cost Plans is relatively straightforward, with options to join a separate Medicare drug plan or return to Original Medicare by switching to another Medicare Advantage Plan.
Comparing Medicare Cost Plans to Original Medicare
A comparison between Medicare Cost Plans and Original Medicare reveals that Cost Plans offer enhanced coverage and benefits.
One of the most significant benefits is the ability to use Original Medicare for out-of-network services. Under Original Medicare, you can visit any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare across the United States, but if you opt for out-of-network providers, you will be responsible for Original Medicare costs.
On the other hand, Medicare Cost Plans typically provide access to a network of providers, with some Cost Plans allowing you to consult any doctor using traditional fee-for-service Medicare.
However, make sure to check with your specific Cost Plan to comprehend the rules regarding out-of-network service use.
Although Original Medicare provides additional benefits such as fitness programs, vision, hearing, and dental services, these are not covered by Medicare Cost Plans.
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Eligibility and Enrollment for Medicare Cost Plans
Eligibility for a Medicare Cost plan requires enrollment in both Medicare Part A and B, possession of US citizenship or lawful residency, and residency in the county of intended sign-up.
Once you have determined your eligibility, you can enroll in a Medicare Cost Plan by following these steps:
- Verify that you reside in a county that provides Cost plans.
- The enrollment period for Medicare Cost Plans is a minimum of 30 days.
- It’s also worth noting that Cost plan enrollees may choose to revert to Original Medicare at any point.
Medicare Part A and B Requirements
To be eligible for Medicare Part A and Part B, you must generally be 65 or older, meet the citizenship and residency requirements, and have paid Medicare taxes for a certain period of time.
Additionally, those who receive disability benefits from Social Security may also be eligible for Part A before the age of 65. As for Medicare Part B, an individual automatically qualifies upon reaching 65 years of age.
To enroll in Medicare, you have a few options:
- If you already have Medicare Part A, you can submit an application online via the Social Security website.
- If you do not have Part A, you should contact Social Security to initiate the enrollment process.
- If you are 65 or older, you have the option to register online for Parts A and B, or Part A only.
Restrictions and Exceptions
One noteworthy restriction for Medicare Cost Plan enrollment is the presence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), which may lead to rejection of coverage.
However, certain exceptions may be applicable, such as individuals with ESRD being eligible to enroll in Medicare upon commencement of routine dialysis treatment or after receiving a kidney transplant. For those who meet the criteria, the Medicare Cost Plan is currently accepting new members.
Another factor that may affect your eligibility for Medicare Cost Plans is your location or residence. Medicare Advantage and Part D plans are geographically restricted, so if you relocate, it may be necessary to register for a different plan.
Therefore, confirming the availability of Medicare Cost Plans in your area before making any decisions is imperative.
Coverage and Benefits of Medicare Cost Plans
Medicare Cost Plans offer a range of coverage and benefits designed to cater to the diverse needs of their enrollees.
Medicare Cost Plans provide many benefits, one of which is prescription drug coverage. This coverage is offered under Medicare Part D.
This coverage ensures that beneficiaries have access to a wide array of prescription drugs at an affordable cost.
Prescription Drug Coverage
Prescription drug coverage is an essential component of Medicare Cost Plans, as it helps individuals manage their healthcare expenses by providing coverage for a range of prescription drugs. Medicare Cost Plans provide prescription drug coverage through Medicare Part D, which can be included as part of some Medicare Cost Plans or purchased independently.
The details of prescription drug coverage under Medicare Cost Plans include coverage for a wide array of prescription drugs, comprising most drugs in certain protected classes.
The cost of prescription drugs under Medicare Cost Plans may vary depending on the specific plan and may include monthly premiums, deductibles, and coinsurance.
Therefore, a thorough review of the specifics of your Medicare Cost Plan is necessary to understand the details of prescription drug coverage.
Extra Benefits
In addition to prescription drug coverage, Medicare Cost Plans may include extra benefits such as dental, vision, and hearing care.
These additional benefits can significantly enhance the overall healthcare experience for beneficiaries, as they cater to a broader range of healthcare needs.
However, it’s essential to note that the specific extra benefits offered by Medicare Cost Plans can vary depending on the plan. For example, some plans may provide coverage for basic dental services such as checkups and routine dental care, while others may offer more comprehensive dental benefits.
Similarly, vision care benefits, including eye exams and eyewear, may also vary between plans. Hence, it’s vital to scrutinize the details of your Medicare Cost Plan to confirm it provides the extra benefits you require.
Availability and Popularity of Medicare Cost Plans
Although Medicare Cost Plans were once more widespread, they are now available in a limited number of states.
This decrease in availability is primarily due to the implementation of the Medicare Advantage competition clause, which has led to a decline in Medicare Cost Plan enrollment in recent years.
States Offering Medicare Cost Plans
As of 2022, Medicare Cost Plans are available in the following states:
- Minnesota
- Colorado
- District of Columbia
- Iowa
- Illinois
- Maryland
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
The availability of these plans fluctuates by state, and it’s important to validate if Medicare Cost Plans are available in your area prior to enrollment.
Furthermore, the specific providers that offer Medicare Cost Plans can vary depending on the state, with some states having multiple providers to choose from.
For example, in California, private insurance companies offering Medicare Cost Plans include:
- Aetna Medicare
- Anthem Blue Cross
- Humana
- Kaiser Permanente
- UnitedHealthcare
- Wellcare.
Trends and Statistics
Over the years, the enrollment numbers in Medicare Cost Plans have decreased significantly. In 2019, there were only 249,581 individuals enrolled in Medicare Cost Plans, down from 625k in 2018.
This decline is attributed to the increased competition from Medicare Advantage plans, which have become more popular among beneficiaries due to their additional benefits and coverage options.
Despite the decreasing popularity of Medicare Cost Plans, they remain a viable option for individuals seeking additional benefits and flexibility in their Medicare coverage.
If you live in a state where Medicare Cost Plans are accessible, these plans could be a worthwhile alternative to traditional Medicare plans, based on your distinct healthcare needs and preferences.
Choosing Between Medicare Cost Plans and Other Medicare Health Plans
Deciding between Medicare Cost Plans and other Medicare health plans can be a challenging task, as the best choice ultimately depends on individual needs, preferences, and available options.
When making your decision, consider factors such as personal healthcare needs, budget, and the specific plans accessible in your area.
Pros and Cons of Medicare Cost Plans
There are several pros and cons to consider when evaluating Medicare Cost Plans.
The primary benefits of these plans include additional benefits, flexibility in provider choice, and the ability to switch back to Original Medicare at any time.
However, potential drawbacks of Medicare Cost Plans include limited availability and the possibility of higher costs compared to other Medicare health plans.
Factors to Consider
When choosing between Medicare Cost Plans and other Medicare health plans, it’s essential to consider several factors.
Your personal healthcare needs should be at the forefront of your decision, as they will dictate the services and coverage you require. Additionally, evaluating the financial aspects of each plan, including premiums, deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance, is of utmost importance.
Another critical factor to consider is the availability of Medicare plan options in your area, as this can significantly impact your choices.
Lastly, don’t forget to evaluate the prescription drug coverage provided by each plan, as this can play a significant role in managing your healthcare expenses.
Medicare Cost Plan Resources
Whether you’re considering enrolling in a Medicare Cost Plan or seeking more information, multiple resources are available to aid your decision-making process.
Two of the most helpful resources include Medicare’s Plan Finder Tool and State Health Insurance Assistance Programs (SHIP).
Medicare’s Plan Finder Tool
Medicare’s Plan Finder Tool serves as an invaluable resource for those looking to find and compare Medicare Cost Plans in their vicinity. The tool allows users to:
- Search for and compare various Medicare plan options, including Medicare Advantage, Medicare Supplement, and prescription drug plans
- Enter personal information such as location and medications to receive personalized plan recommendations
- Access information on plan costs, coverage, and estimated out-of-pocket expenses
By utilizing the Plan Finder Tool, individuals can make informed decisions about their Medicare coverage options, with various plans available.
To access the Plan Finder, simply visit the Medicare.gov website and follow the prompts.
State Health Insurance Assistance Programs
State Health Insurance Assistance Programs (SHIP) provide complimentary, unbiased counseling and assistance to individuals in search of information about Medicare Cost Plans and other Medicare health plan options.
These programs provide one-on-one help in understanding Medicare plan options and addressing any questions or concerns related to health coverage.
SHIP is a national program funded by the federal government and operates in various states across the country. To find a SHIP program near you, visit the SHIP National Technical Assistance Center website.
Summary
In conclusion, Medicare Cost Plans offer a unique combination of benefits and flexibility for individuals seeking additional coverage beyond Original Medicare.
Although their availability is limited and enrollment numbers have decreased in recent years, Medicare Cost Plans remain a viable option for many beneficiaries.
By carefully considering your personal healthcare needs, budget, and available options in your area, and utilizing resources such as Medicare’s Plan Finder Tool and State Health Insurance Assistance Programs, you can make an informed decision about whether a Medicare Cost Plan is the right choice for you.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Medicare cost plan?
A Medicare cost plan is a type of Medicare Advantage plan that provides enrollees with access to a network of doctors and hospitals, and may also offer additional benefits beyond what’s provided by Original Medicare.
Is a Medicare cost plan the same as a Medicare Supplement plan?
No, a Medicare Cost Plan is not the same as a Medicare Supplement plan.
While they both offer extra coverage on top of Original Medicare, a Medicare Cost Plan does not replace your original Medicare coverage and provides additional benefits when you use the plan’s network.
Does Medicare cost plan have Part D?
Most Medicare Cost plans offer the option to combine Medicare Part D, which covers the cost of prescription drugs.
Some Cost Plans include Part D prescription drug benefits, while others allow members to choose a medical-only Cost plan and pair it with a separate Part D prescription drug plan. Generally, all types of plans have special rules and exceptions, so it is important to contact the plan for more details.
What additional benefits are provided by Medicare Cost Plans?
Medicare Cost Plans provide additional benefits such as dental, vision, and hearing care, as well as coverage for prescription drugs and other services not covered by Original Medicare.
What restrictions and exceptions apply to Medicare Cost Plan enrollment?
Medicare Cost Plan enrollment is restricted to those with end-stage renal disease and is only available in certain counties.
Exceptions may be granted for those seeking a voluntary change or special enrollment due to moving.
Find the Right Medicare Plan for You
Finding the right Medicare Plan 2024 doesn’t have to be confusing. Whether it’s a Medigap plan, or you want to know what a Medicare Cost Plan is, we can help.
Call us today at 1-888-891-0229 and one of our knowledgeable, licensed insurance agents will be happy to assist you!
Russell Noga is the CEO and Medicare editor of Medisupps.com. His 15 years of experience in the Medicare insurance market includes being a licensed Medicare insurance broker in all 50 states. He is frequently featured as a featured as a keynote Medicare event speaker, has authored hundreds of Medicare content pages, and hosts the very popular Medisupps.com Medicare Youtube channel. His expertise includes Medicare, Medigap insurance, Medicare Advantage plans, and Medicare Part D.